GAO:美国合并财务报表:交通部的关键问题(2025) 7页

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Page 1 GAO-25-108152 CFS Issues for DOT
441 G St. N.W.
Washington, DC 20548
August 21, 2025
Mr. Devin Ure
Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for Budget and Programs and
Office of the Secretary Chief Financial Officer
U.S. Department of Transportation
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
U.S. Consolidated Financial Statements: Key Issues for the Department of Transportation
Dear Mr. Ure:
As the Department of Transportation’s (DOT) acting Chief Financial Officer, you have an
important role in helping to ensure that reliable and complete federal financial information is
available. The purpose of this letter is to highlight important issues for your awareness related to
financial management in the federal government.
GAO is responsible for conducting the annual audit of the U.S. government’s consolidated
financial statements, or CFS.
1
On January 16, 2025, we issued a disclaimer of opinion on these
statements for fiscal years 2024 and 2023.
2
The consolidated financial statements are compiled
from federal entity financial statements and other federal entity information. As such, federal
entities, including DOT, have a key role in supporting financial reporting at the government-wide
level.
While DOT’s auditor issued an unmodified audit opinion on DOT’s fiscal years 2024 and 2023
financial statements, the auditor identified a significant deficiency in internal control over
financial reporting and made recommendations to help address it. DOT’s strong and sustained
commitment is critical to addressing these recommendations and the following key issues that
affect the U.S. government’s consolidated financial statements.
Intragovernmental activity and balances: In our fiscal year 2024 audit of the consolidated
financial statements, we continued to report that the federal government was unable to
adequately account for intragovernmental activity and balances between federal entities. This is
one of three major impediments preventing us from rendering an opinion on the consolidated
financial statements.
1
The Secretary of the Treasury, in coordination with the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, is required
to annually submit audited financial statements for the executive branch of the U.S. government to the President and
Congress. These statements, as submitted, also include the legislative and judicial branches.
2
GAO, Financial Audit: FY 2024 and FY 2023 Consolidated Financial Statements of the U.S. Government, GAO-25-
107421 (Washington, D.C.: Jan. 16, 2025).
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这是美国政府问责局(GAO)于2025年8月21日致美国运输部代理副助理预算和项目秘书兼首席财务官德文·厄尔的信,指出美国运输部在财务管理方面存在的问题,这些问题影响了美国政府合并财务报表的编制。 1. **政府间活动和余额**:财政部虽已发布指导意见并与联邦实体合作减少差异,但仍存在问题,运输部需提供可靠数据,并有效控制以准确识别、记录和报告政府间交易及余额。 2. **调节报表**:GAO指出财政部编制的两份调节报表存在问题,金额与底层信息不一致,调节项目未全部识别和报告。财政部正在采取纠正措施,运输部准确准备预算和权责发生制调节信息很重要。 3. **条约和其他国际协议**:GAO发现财政部无法合理保证与条约和国际协议相关的或有事项按美国公认会计原则报告,财政部正与国务院为联邦实体制定新流程,运输部有效实施新流程对准确报告或有事项很重要。

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